Mother and Child Pathology

This Mother and Child Pathology past‑questions module helps HND nursing students review and apply key disease conditions affecting pregnant women, fetuses, newborns, and children. It focuses on common maternal pathologies (e.g. hypertensive disorders, hemorrhage, infections, high‑risk pregnancy conditions) and pediatric/neonatal problems (e.g. birth asphyxia, prematurity complications, congenital anomalies, childhood infections), emphasizing clinical features, basic investigations, medical management, and nursing care. Through exam‑style case scenarios, short‑answer items, and structured questions with answers, the course strengthens students’ ability to recognize warning signs, prioritize nursing interventions, and provide safe, evidence‑based care for mothers and children in hospital and community settings.